IGF 2025 Open Forum #82 Catalyzing Equitable AI Impact: The Role of International Cooperation (AI Impact Summit Pre-Event)

    Theatre
    Duration (minutes): 90
    Format description: The session will open with a keynote address examining the global Artificial Intelligence (AI) divide, its impact on nations' ability to leverage AI's transformative potential, and how multilateral initiatives can create inclusive AI ecosystems that leave no one behind (10 mins). This will be followed by a moderated panel discussion featuring diverse voices from across regions and sectors (60 minutes) and will conclude with an interactive audience Q&A session (20 minutes).

    Description

    Technology, particularly AI, holds immense potential to address society’s most critical challenges and deliver transformative public impact by, inter alia, strengthening public service delivery, driving climate resilience, advancing education, healthcare, and agriculture, and supporting inclusive economic development. However, even as AI continues to reshape global systems at an unprecedented pace, its benefits remain unequally distributed. Research, development, and infrastructure (such as access to advanced chips, and compute resources) are overwhelmingly concentrated in the Global North. In contrast, the Global South, which accounts for nearly 85% of the world’s population, faces persistent structural barriers in accessing, influencing, and deriving benefits from AI technologies. The result is an AI ecosystem disproportionately designed around the priorities, languages, and data realities of a limited set of countries, often overlooking the cultural, linguistic, and socioeconomic diversity of the wider world. Without inclusive representation and equitable access, AI risks perpetuating existing inequalities and encoding systemic bias into future technological infrastructure. This not only weakens the ability of marginalized communities to benefit from AI but also undermines the credibility and universality of global AI systems. Multilateral cooperation is crucial to bridging this divide. It offers a pathway to co-develop inclusive governance frameworks, democratize access to critical AI resources, and scale AI solutions that are locally rooted and globally relevant. Existing international initiatives—ranging from the Global Digital Compact and the OECD AI Principles to GPAI and the AI Safety Institutes network—have made valuable progress. However, there remains a pressing need to align, harmonize, and operationalize these efforts to deliver meaningful and measurable AI impact at scale. This session at the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) 2025 in Norway serves as a key precursor to the AI Impact Summit, to be hosted by India in 2026. It will initiate a global dialogue on how inclusive multilateralism can ensure that AI benefits all—irrespective of geography, income level, or infrastructure readiness—while laying the foundation for impactful, human-centered, and future-ready AI ecosystems. The panel will discuss: • Examine the structural and technological barriers that limit inclusive access to AI innovation. • Explore the consequences of the AI divide on the quality, inclusiveness, and effectiveness of AI systems globally. • Discuss how multilateral and multi-stakeholder cooperation can address these gaps—through mechanisms such as AI commons, open models, resource-sharing frameworks, and collaborative governance. • Identify actionable pathways to co-create AI solutions that are locally grounded, culturally relevant, and capable of delivering tangible development outcomes. • How can inclusive multistakeholder processes ensure that AI governance structures represent the voices and priorities of the Global South and other historically underrepresented communities? • What lessons can be drawn from successful international partnerships that have fostered capacity-building, resource-sharing, or co-development of context-relevant AI solutions? • How can we transition from principle-based commitments to implementation-oriented approaches that deliver measurable public impact, while safeguarding innovation, safety, and rights?

    The session will open with a keynote address examining the global Artificial Intelligence (AI) divide, its impact on nations' ability to leverage AI's transformative potential, and how multilateral initiatives can create inclusive AI ecosystems that leave no one behind (10 mins). This will be followed by a moderated panel discussion featuring diverse voices from across regions and sectors (60 minutes) and will conclude with an interactive audience Q&A session (20 minutes).

    Organizers

    Abhishek Singh; CEO IndiaAI and Additional Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and IT, Government of India

    Henri Verdier, Ambassador for digital affairs, Government of France

    Abhishek Agarwal, Scientist ‘D’, AI & Emerging Technologies Division, Government of India

    Speakers
    1. Abhishek Singh; CEO IndiaAI and Additional Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and IT, Government of India
    2. Amandeep Singh Gill, Under Secretary General and Special Envoy for Digital and Emerging Technologies, United Nations
    3. H.E. Cina Lawson; Minister of Digital Economy and Transformation of Togo
    4. Mariagrazia Squicciarini; CEO, Social and Human Sciences Sector, UNESCO
    5. Jerry Sheehan; Director for Science, Technology, and Innovation, OECD
    6. Tomas Lamanauskas, Deputy Secretary-General, International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
    7. Andrea A.Jacobs; AI Focal Point & Chief Negotiator for Antigua and Barbuda
    8. Sharad Sharma; Founder, ISPIRIT
    Onsite Moderator
    Henri Verdier, Ambassador for digital affairs, Government of France
    Online Moderator
    Abhishek Agarwal, Scientist ‘D’, AI & Emerging Technologies Division, Government of India
    Rapporteur
    IndiaAI Team, Government of India
    SDGs

    9.1
    9.a
    9.b
    9.c
    10.6
    16.7
    17.16
    17.6


    Targets: Target 9.1: The session will highlight the need for shared AI infrastructure (compute, data, and digital public goods) through international cooperation that builds resilient ecosystems in underserved regions. Target 9.a: The discussion will explore mechanisms such as AI partnerships, public-private investments, and open-access tools that support capacity-building in the Global South. Target 9.b: The session pushes for global cooperation models that enable South-led innovation rather than one-way technology transfer, ensuring local relevance and ownership. Target 9.c: While focused on AI, the conversation will also address underlying digital divides (e.g., connectivity, digital literacy) that hinder effective AI adoption. Target 10.6: The session explicitly centres the voices of the Global South in global AI governance conversations, aiming to rebalance who shapes the future of digital technologies. Target 16.7: The session calls for multistakeholder and participatory AI governance frameworks that are responsive to diverse cultural, linguistic, and democratic contexts. Target 16.8: The session promotes the effective participation of developing countries in global AI governance institutions and standard-setting bodies to ensure equitable influence in decision-making. Target 17.6: The panel explores collaborative models, including open science, compute-sharing, and multilateral alliances, for equitable access to AI resources. Target 17.16: The session convenes experts from different geographies and sectors to collectively discuss inclusive AI governance pathways that assist in the achievement of the sustainable development goals in all countries, in particular developing countries.